Lesson 133&134 Sensational news! 爆炸性新闻! 转述 宾语从句 时态

Listen to the tape then answer this question: What reasons did Karen Marsh give for wanting to retire?
REPORTER:

Have you just made a new film, Miss Marsh?

你刚拍完一部新电影了吗,马什小姐?
MiISS MARSH:

Yes, I have.

是的,我刚拍完。
REPORTER:

Are you going to make another?

您准备再拍一部吗?
MiISS MARSH:

No, I'm not.

不,我不准备拍了。

I'm going to retire.

我准备退休了。

I feel very tired.

我感到累得很。

I don't want to make another film for a long time.

我早就不想再拍片子了。
KATE:

Let's buy a newspaper, Liz.

我们买份报纸吧,莉兹。

Listen to this!

你听这段!

'Karen Marsh: Sensational News!

“卡伦·马什:爆炸性新闻!

By our reporter, Alan Jones.

由本报记者艾伦·琼斯报道。

Karen Marsh arrived at London Airport today.

卡伦·马什今天到达伦敦机场。

She was wearing a blue dress and a mink coat.

她穿着一身蓝色的裙子和一件貂皮大衣。

She told me she had just made a new film.

她告诉我她刚拍完一部新片子。

She said she was not going to make another.

她说她不准备再拍电影了。

She said she was going to retire.

她说她准备退休。

She told reporters she felt very tired and didn't want to make another film for a long time.'

她告诉记者她感到很疲劳,早就不想再拍电影了。”
LIZ:

I wonder why!

我很想知道为什么!
6个相关单词

与课文关联的单词

reporter

/rɪˈpɔːtə(r)/n. 记者

sensational

/senˈseɪʃən(ə)l/adj. 爆炸性的,耸人听闻的

mink coat

/mɪŋk kəʊt/n. 貂皮大衣

mink

/mɪŋk/n. 貂皮

journalist

/ˈdʒɜːnəlɪst/n. 新闻工作者

report

/rɪˈpɔːt/n. 报告

课文理解记者的采访 更新于:2024-01-07 08:41:21

Have you just made a film?

make 安排,组织,制作take 记录,摘录;照相,摄影
make a film 拍电影take a photo 拍照片

I don’t want to make another film for a long time.

for a long time 长达很久…(早就...)

By our reporter, Alan Jones…

by 由 …(介词)

  • This picture book is written by Anthny Brown.

Karen Marsh arrived(过去) at London Airport today. 一般过去时态 → 叙事

She was wearing(进行) a blue dress and a mink coat. 过去进行时态 → 描述

首先使用过去时叙述已发生的事件,然后使用过去进行时态去描述当时的情景。
一般过去过去进行
I went to the seaside during my vacation(叙述过去).I was wearing a pair of sunglasses and a bikini(描绘当时).

I wonder why.我想知道为什么(我就纳闷儿了)

当时采访报纸转述
Have you just made a new film, Miss Marsh? Yes, I have.
(完整:Yes, I have just made a new film.)现在完成时表述
She told me she had just made a new film.
过去完成时
Are you going to make another? No, I'm not.
(完整:No, I'm not going to make another.)一般将来时态
she was not going to make another.
过去将来时态
I'm going to retire.一般将来时态She said she was going to retire.过去将来时态
I feel very tired. 一般现在时She told reporters she felt very tired. 一般过去时
I don't want to make another film for a long time. 一般现在时and didn't want to make another film for a long time.一般过去时

语法知识宾语从句的时态 更新于:2024-01-07 08:54:29

宾语从句的时态

  1. I think (that) I love you. 一般现在
  2. He says (that) he loved her. 一般过去
  3. He knows (that) she has gone. 现在完成
  4. He is sorry (that) he will leave. 一般将来

结论1:只要是主句是一般现在时,从句没有时态要求。

  • Miss Marsh:“I feel very tired and I don’t want to make another film”. 一般现在 主语 + v.
  • Miss Marsh told reporters she felt tired and she didn’t want to make another film. 一般过去 主语 + was\were\did
因为主句told的存在,导致了主语成为了一般过去时,做为描述过去的事件,从句也应该同步的变成相应的过去。

结论2:主句一般过去,从句相应过去。

从句原时态(直接引语)变为从句变后时态(间接引语)
一般现在 主语 + is/am/are
Susan says: "I am still at home."
一般过去 主语 + was/were
Susan said she was still at home.
现在完成 主语 + have + done
Susan says:“I have had breakfast.”
过去完成 主语 + had + done
Susan said she had had her breakfast.
一般过去 主语 + did
Susan says: "I did my job well."
过去完成 主语+ had+ done
Susan said she had done her job well.
一般将来 主语 + is\am\are + going to
Susan says:“I am going to visit Xiamen.”
过去将来 主语 + was\were + going to
Susan said she was going to visit Xiamen.
直接引语 “I feel ...” 原话间接引语 she felt ...转述
Miss Marsh:“ Yes, I have just made a new film”. 现在完成 主语+ have(has)+ doneMiss Marsh told me that she had just made… 过去完成 主语+ had+ done
Miss Marsh:“No, I am not going to make anther”. 一般将来 主语+ is\am\are going toMiss Marsh told me that she was not going to … 过去将来 主语+ was\were going to
Miss Marsh: “I am going to retire”. 一般将来 主语+ is\am\are going toMiss Marsh told me that she was going to …过去将来 主语+ was\were going to

单词句型转述练习 更新于:2024-01-07 07:40:25

原句(第一者)问题(第二者)转述(第三者)
I’m busy.What did he say?He said he was busy.
She’s cold.What did he say?He said she was cold.
I’m working.What did he tell you?He told me he was working.
She’s leaving.What did they tell you?They told me she was leaving.
They’re joking.What did she tell you?She told me they were joking.
I’ve met him.What did he tell you?He told me he had met him.
I’ve lost it.What did he tell you?He told me he had lost it.
It has stopped.What did she tell you?She told me it had stopped.

扩展知识新闻英语 更新于:2023-12-15 05:48:52

词汇/短语含义例句
Breaking news/press紧急新闻,突发新闻

The breaking news just came in that a major earthquake has struck the city.
(刚刚传来突发消息,该市发生了一次大地震。)

reporter\ journalist记者/撰稿人

The reporter was at the scene of the accident, gathering information for the news article.
(这位记者在事故现场收集信息,准备写新闻报道。)

gossip八卦

I enjoy reading entertainment news to stay updated on the latest movies, music, and celebrity gossip.
(我喜欢阅读娱乐新闻,以了解最新的电影、音乐和名人八卦。)

entertainment news娱乐新闻
internet media网络媒体

Internet media has revolutionized the way we consume news and entertainment.
(互联网媒体颠覆了我们获取新闻和娱乐内容的方式。)

Headline头条新闻

The headline of the newspaper read "World Leaders Gather for Climate Summit".
(报纸的头条新闻是“世界领袖齐聚气候峰会”。)

News report新闻报道

The news report highlighted the ongoing humanitarian crisis in the war-torn region.
(新闻报道突出了战乱地区持续发生的人道主义危机。)

Current events当前事件

The newspaper covers a wide range of current events, from politics to entertainment.
(这家报纸报道了从政治到娱乐等各个领域的各种当前事件。)

Press conference新闻发布会

The press conference was held to announce the company's latest product launch.
(新闻发布会旨在宣布公司最新的产品发布。)

Exclusive interview独家采访

The journalist conducted an exclusive interview with the famous actor.
(记者与这位著名演员进行了独家采访。)

Investigative journalism调查性新闻报道

The investigative journalism team uncovered a major corruption scandal.
(调查性新闻报道团队揭露了一起重大的腐败丑闻。)

Breaking story突发事件

The breaking story of the plane crash dominated the front-page news.
(飞机失事的突发事件成为了头版头条新闻。)

Front-page news首页头条新闻

The scandal involving a high-ranking government official was the front-page news today.
(涉及高级政府官员的丑闻成为今天的头版新闻。)

Media coverage媒体报道

The celebrity's scandal received extensive media coverage, with multiple news outlets reporting on it.
(这位名人的丑闻得到了广泛的媒体报道,多家新闻机构对此进行了报道。)

Live broadcast直播

The live broadcast of the sports event attracted millions of viewers.
(体育赛事的现场直播吸引了数百万观众。)

Opinion piece评论文章

The newspaper published an opinion piece arguing for stricter gun control laws.
(报纸刊登了一篇评论文章,主张加强枪支管制法律。)

Editorial社论,社评

The editorial criticized the government's handling of the education system.
(社论批评了政府对教育系统的处理方式。)

Source来源

CNN reported that the wildfires in California have forced thousands of residents to evacuate their homes.
(CNN报道称,加利福尼亚州的山火迫使数千居民撤离家园。)

Fact-checking事实核查

The fact-checking organization debunked the false information circulating on social media.
(事实核查组织揭穿了在社交媒体上传播的虚假信息。)

Scoop独家新闻

The journalist managed to get a scoop on the celebrity's secret wedding and published it before any other media outlet.
(记者成功得到了该名名人秘密婚礼的独家报道,并在其他任何媒体之前发表了文章。)

Press release新闻稿

The company issued a press release announcing its new product lineup for the upcoming year.
公司发布了一份新闻稿,宣布了即将到来的一年的新产品系列。

Rumor谣言

There's a rumor going around that the company is going to lay off a significant number of employees.
有传言称公司将裁员大量员工。

Public opinion公众舆论

The poll results reflect the current public opinion on climate change and the need for urgent action.
民意调查结果反映了当前公众对气候变化和紧急行动的看法。

Breaking news alert紧急新闻提示

Breaking news alert! The stock market has plummeted, causing widespread panic among investors.
突发新闻警报!股市暴跌,引发了投资者的广泛恐慌。