Lesson 32 Shopping made easy 购物变得很方便 同级比较

First listen and then answer the question: Who was the thief?

People are not so honest as they once were.

人们不再像以前那样诚实了。

The temptation to steal is greater than ever before--especially in large shops.

偷窃的诱惑力比以往任何时候都更强烈——特别是在大的商店里。

A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman who always went into a large store on Monday mornings.

一名侦探最近注意上了一位穿着讲究的妇女,她总是在星期一上午进入一家大商场。

One Monday, there were fewer people in the shop than usual when the woman came in, so it was easier for the detective to watch her.

有一个星期一,当这位妇女走进这家商场时,里面的人比往常少,因此,侦探比较容易监视她。

The woman first bought a few small articles.

这位妇女先是买了几样小商品。

After a little time, she chose one of the most expensive dresses in the shop and handed it to an assistant who wrapped it up for her as quickly as possible.

过了一会儿,她又选了商场里最昂贵的一件衣服,把它递给了售货员。那售货员以最快的速度为她包好了衣服。

Then the woman simply took the parcel and walked out of the shop without paying.

然后,那妇女拿过包就走出了商场,根本没有付钱。

When she was arrested, the detective found out that the shop assistant was her daughter.

她被逮捕后,侦探发现原来那售货员是她的女儿。

The girl 'gave' her mother a free dress once a week!

那姑娘每星期“送”她母亲一件免费的衣服!
6个相关单词

与课文关联的单词

once

/wʌns/adv. 曾经,以前

temptation

/tempˈteɪʃ(ə)n/n. 诱惑

article

/ˈɑːtɪk(ə)l/n. 物品,东西

wrap

/ræp/v. 包裹

simply

/ˈsɪmpli/adv. 仅仅

arrest

/əˈrest/v. 逮捕

课文理解监守自盗 更新于:2024-01-31 12:17:43

shopping made easy §

make v. 制造;使…怎么样


* People are not so honest as they once were.

as…as… 和…一样
(as+ adj./adv. +as + 比较对象)
  • This case is as light as that one.
  • It is as heavy as that one. 这个东西和那个东西一样重
not as…as…否定比较(比较状语从句)
  • It is not as heavy as that one. 这个东西不如那个东西重
  • I am taller than you = you are not as tall as I. 比较非动词承受,所以书面使用主格更正式
not so…as… 不如…那样…
less + adj./adv. + thanYour sister will be here in less than an hour and we must be at the station to meet her.

The temptation to steal is greater than ever before -- especially in large shops.

The temptationtosteal 偷窃的诱惑力leads to more crime.
smoke 吸烟的诱惑is strong for him.
ofwealth 金钱的诱惑is irresistible.
they are、it is 现在they were、it was 过去
  • You are more beautiful than you were. 你比过去漂亮多了
  • Is this your car? It was my car. 以前是我的车子。
  • You look better than you were. (省略句 : You look better.)
  • You were worse. (表示 You are better.你过去更差劲, 表示现在比以前更好了)
People are not so honest as before.People are not so honest as they once were. 短语than ever before
I think 我想…I thought 我原以为…
I think that they'll move in the day after tomorrow.She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland.

A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman who always went into a large store on Monday mornings.

well + 动词的过去分词 组成复合形容词,做定语

  • well-designed 设计得不错
  • well-educated 有教养的
watch v. 观察, 监视; 当心(口语中)watch sth. 当心
watch the enemy.Watch your head! (威胁)

One Monday, there were fewer people in the shop than usual when the woman came in, so it was easier for the detective to watch her.

It is/was + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做什么事…

  • It is the second time for me to visit your beautiful country. 这是我第二次访问你们美丽的国家。
  • The teacher bought a lot of dresses to make her more beautiful. out of politeness 出于礼貌
as usual 像平常一样than usual 比平常...
As usual, the police will have a difficult time.They have been expecting a splendid crop this year and harvesting has begun earlier than usual.

After a little time, she chose one of the most expensive dresses in the shop and handed it to an assistant who wrapped it up for her as quickly as possible.

wrap sth. up for sb. 为某人打包…

  • She wraps books up for you. 她帮你把书包起来。

as … as possible 尽可能…

hand…to… (比较有权威的人)递给...hand in 上交pass sth. to sb. 一个一个的传递(更常用)
handed it to an assistant.Time's up. Stop writing and hand in your papers.
时间到了。不要再写了,把试卷交上来。
pass a pen to me.递给我一支笔。

When she was arrested, the detective found out that the shop assistant was her daughter.

find sth. 找到…(sth. 是看得见, 模得着的, 具体的)find out sth. 发现…(sth.一般是抽象的)
I find the pen. (pen 是具体的)find out the truth. 发现真相(抽象)

The girl 'gave' her mother a free dress once a week !

free adj. 免费的;自由的;随心所欲的fee n. 交费;酬金;会费,入场费;封地,采邑
Children under five years old travel free. 5 岁以下儿童免费旅行。fee parking 收费的停车场

语法知识形容词/副词的同级比较 更新于:2024-01-18 08:43:53

复习:最高级 §复习:比较级 §
the adj. / adv. 的最高级(+介词短语表示比较的范围)adj. / adv.的比较级( + than 比较的对象)
范围:三者或以上范围:通常用于两者之间比较

形容词/副词的原级比较

结构:as +adj./adv. + as +比较的对象 (因为比较的是同一个级别的,通常使用的是形容词/副词的原型)

翻译:“和... 相比一样的 ...”

比较对象:可以多样化,不光可以和别人比,也可以与从前比,与可能比等。
more…than…
  • People aren’t so kind as they used to be.
  • No, they’re becoming less kind. 是的,他们变得不那么友善了。
  • He is as quick in answering as his sister (is).
  • He answers as quickly as his sister (does).
  • He is not so/as quick as his sister.
less…than…
as + adj./adv. + as…
not so … as…
not as … as…
比较状语从句含有或暗含有“与…相比”的意思。当句子里两个动词相同、时态也一样时, 则第二个动词可以省略,比较从句就成了含蓄的从句。如果对比的东西很明显,那么为了避免重复,从句 中有些成分、甚至整个从句都省略,因此这类句子往往不完整。

单词句型形容词/副词的比较对象 更新于:2024-01-18 08:38:34

比较对象的多样性as+adj./adv. + as + 比较的对象not + so / as + adj./adv. + as + 比较的对象
时间介词Her mother is as beautiful as before. 她的妈妈以前一样漂亮。Her mother is not as beautiful as before. 她妈妈不像以前那么漂亮了。
过去式表时间Her mother is as beautiful as she was. 她的妈妈以前一样漂亮。Her mother is not as beautiful as she was. 她妈妈不像以前那么漂亮了。
used to do(动词原型) §Her mother is as beautiful as she used to be. 她的妈妈过去一样漂亮。Her mother is not as beautiful as she used to be. 她妈妈不像过去那么漂亮了。
过去与现在Travelling was as easy as today. 旅行像现在这样容易。Travelling was not as easy as it is today. 旅行不像现在这样容易。
与可能性I will do it as quickly as possible. 可能的I will do it as quickly as I can. 能够的
与想像You are as clever as I think. 和我想的一样The problem was not as complicated as we thought. 与过去想
原型 (do)过去式 (did)过去分词 (done)现在分词(doing)
choosechosechosen 
wrapwrappedwrappedwrapping
共有6题需要完成

练习题

  1. There were fewer people in the shop than usual. There were .(单选)
    A、as many as usual
    B、not as many as usual
    C、as few as usual
    D、more than usual
  2. It was one of the most expensive dresses 7the shop.(单选)
    A、in
    B、of
    C、from
    D、to
  3. A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman. He her.(单选)
    A、looked
    B、looked for
    C、looked after
    D、looked at
  4. The woman first bought a few small articles. She bought some small .(单选)
    A、things
    B、pieces
    C、bits
    D、parts
  5. The assistant wrapped it. She it.(单选)
    A、papered
    B、turned
    C、enveloped
    D、made a parcel of
  6. The dress was free. It .(单选)
    A、was priceless
    B、was worthless
    C、cost nothing
    D、was grateful