Lesson 70 Red for danger 危险的红色 形容词 介词

First listen and then answer the question: How was the drunk removed from the ring?

During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring.The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger.

在一次斗牛时,一个醉汉突然溜达到斗牛场中间,人们开始大叫起来,但醉汉却没有意识到危险。

The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap.

当时那公牛正忙于对付斗牛士,但突然它看见了醉汉,只见他正大声说着粗鲁的话,手里挥动着一顶红帽子。

Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk.

对挑衅显然非常敏感的公牛完全撇开斗牛士,直奔醉汉而来。

The crowd suddenly grew quiet.The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself.

观众突然静了下来,可这醉汉像是很有把握似的。

When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass.

当公牛逼近他时,他踉跄地住旁边一闪,牛扑空了。

The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed.

观众欢呼起来,醉汉向人们鞠躬致谢。

By this time, however, three men had come into the ring and they quickly dragged the drunk to safety.

然而,此时已有 3 个人进入斗牛场,迅速把醉汉拉到安全的地方。

Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador.

好像连牛也在为他感到遗憾,因为它一直同情地看着醉汉,直到他的背影消逝,才重新将注意力转向斗牛士。
16个相关单词

与课文关联的单词

bullfight

/ˈbʊlfaɪt/n. 斗牛

drunk

/drʌŋk/n. 醉汉

wander

/ˈwɒndə(r)/v. 溜达,乱走

ring

/rɪŋ/n. 圆形竞技场地

unaware

/ˌʌnəˈweə(r)/adj. 不知道的,未觉察的

bull

/bʊl/n. 公牛

matador

/ˈmætədɔː(r)/n. 斗牛士

remark

/rɪˈmɑːk/n. 评论;言语

apparently

/əˈpærəntli/adv. 明显地

sensitive

/ˈsensətɪv/adj. 敏感的

criticism

/ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəm/n. 批评

charge *

/tʃɑːdʒ/v. 冲上去

clumsily

/ˈklʌmzɪli/adv. 笨拙地

bow

/bəʊ/v. 鞠躬

safety

/ˈseɪfti/n. 安全地带

sympathetically

/ˌsɪmpəˈθetɪkli/adv. 同情地

课文理解醉汉无畏 更新于:2024-03-11 07:20:22

During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring.

wander into 漫步进入:无意中进入某个地方或状态,通常是因为好奇心或缺乏注意力。

  • I wander into the kitchen. 我信步走进厨房。
  • Well, this guy tries to wander into the library. 这家伙想徘徊到图书管里。

The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger.

be + 形容词 描述名词或代词的状态或特征的一种句型be unaware of… 不知道,没有觉察…
  • You are beautiful.表示主语的性质、状态或特征(be是为了让句子合法)
  • I am tall. be+形容词 通常用于句子的谓语部分
  • While she read the book, she was unaware of the noise around her.
  • I was unaware that you were coming. 我不知道你要来。

The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap.

be busy with 忙于...

  • The lawyer is busy with a case.这个律师正忙一个案件呢。
  • She is busy with her homework.她正忙于她的家庭作业。

catch sight of… 突然看到/瞥见(抓住了视线)

  • As I came out of the shop, I caught sight of Dan in the crowd.

Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk.

charge at 向…冲锋:向某人或某物猛冲过去 … 向…攻击

  • THREE WOLVES charge at once. 三只狼同时发动了攻击。
  • They do not charge at all for their services. 他们的服务概不收费。
sensitive to criticism 对挑衅/批评敏感sensitive to 对…敏感:容易受到某种事物的影响或刺激,引起强烈的反应或感受。
She is sensitive to criticism and easily gets upset.她对批评很敏感,很容易就会生气。The Stock Exchange is very sensitive to political change.证券市场对政局变化非常敏感。

The crowd suddenly grew quiet. 主系表

She/Hegrowquiet.变得安静
Iget
Youbecome
Itturn
Theygo

The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself.

sure of 确定的;毫无疑问的be/feel sure of oneself 有自信心
I am sure of my decision.我对我的决定很确定。She’s always so sure of herself.

When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass.

get close to 接近;靠近:靠近某人或某物,与其距离变得更近。

  • Children craned to get close to him.

stepped 踏;行走(step 的过去式和过去分词)

  • I need you to step aside.我需要你让位。
  • Step aside. I'm the new head of the family.站一边去。我是家里的新头儿。
  • Comrade, please step aside. You're holding us up.同志,请站开点。你挡住我们了。

let it do 让它做...

  • let it be 顺其自然;随之去吧
  • let it go 任它去,放下《冰雪奇缘》主题曲
  • Let's go 出发;让我们走吧:表示建议或邀请一起去做某事。

The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed.

break into cheers 突然喝起彩来break into… 突然发出,突然…起来(打破...状态)
  • break into tears 突然哭起来
  • Break into large pieces.撕成大片。
  • On hearing the news, she broke into tears.
  • When Sally saw the woman wearing a hat that looked like a lighthouse, she broke into laughter.

By this time, however, three men had come into the ring and they quickly dragged the drunk to safety.

by this time 到了这个时候:用于指明某个特定的时间点或时间段已经到达。

  • By this time, the train should have arrived at the station.到了这个时候,火车应该已经到站了。

* Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador.

结果带原因 原因后跟补充了2个时间

Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him,for it looked on sympatheticallyuntil the drunk was out of the waybefore once more turning its attention to the matador.
结果状语原因状语时间状态从句时间状语
seem to 似乎;好像;看起来像是We seem to have hit a problem. 我们似乎遇到了问题。
feel sorry for sb./sth. 为某人感到难过:表示对某人的不幸或遭遇表示同情和关心。I feel sorry for him because he lost his job.他失业了,我为他感到难过。
look on 旁观,观看Many people just looked on while the two men robbed a woman.
out of the way 不碍事,不挡路While making meat pies, I always order the children to keep out of the way.在做肉馅饼时,总是命令孩子们不要碍事。
once more 再一次Yesterday Once More 昨日重现(歌曲名)

扩展知识与 for、with、of、to、at、from、in、on 和 about 连用的形容词 更新于:2024-03-11 07:34:49

复习:动词 + 介词

  • L22 On、In、From、Of
  • L46 With、For、At、To
形容词 + for 用于表达评价、观点或态度形容词 + with 伴随着有...强调了某人或某物具有某种特定属性
  • eager for(渴望) 
  • enough for(足够) 
  • famous for(以…而闻名) 
  • fit for(合适)
  • grateful for/to(因…而感激)
  • qualified for/in(能胜任)
  • ready for/to(准备好)
  • responsible for(对…负责)
  • sorry for(对…感到遗憾)
  • sufficient for(充足的)
  • thankful for/to(感谢)
  • valid for(有效期为…)
  • angry with sb./at sth.(因某人或某事生气) 
  • busy with/at(忙于…)
  • consistentwith(与…一致)
  • content with(对…满足)
  • familiar with/to(与…熟悉)
  • patient with(有耐心)
  • popular with(为…所喜爱)
形容词 + of  帮助进一步描述名词的属性形容词 + to 描述某人对某事或某物的感觉或看法。
  • afraid of(害怕)
  • ahead of(在…前面)
  • aware of(知道)
  • capable of(能够)
  • careful of/with(小心)
  • certain of(确信)
  • conscious of(意识到)
  • envious of(妒忌)
  • fond of(爱好)
  • guilty of(有…罪的)
  • ignorant of(不了解)
  • independent of(独立于)
  • jealous of(妒忌)
  • kind of/to(对…和蔼)
  • north/south/east/west of(在…的北/南/东/西面)
  • short of(缺乏) 
  • shy of(顾虑)
  • sure of(肯定)
  • worthy of(值得)
  • close to(接近于)
  • contrary to(与…相反)
  • cruel to(对…残忍)
  • dear to(对…很重要) 
  • equal to(与…相等)
  • faithful to(忠于…)
  • fatal to(对…是致命的)
  • harmful to(对…有害的)
  • identical to(与…相同的)
  • indifferent to(对…不关心)
  • inferior to(劣于…)
  • liable to(对…有义务的)
  • new to(对…没有经验) 
  • obedient to(对…服从)
  • obvious to(对…清楚的)
  • polite to(对…有礼貌)
  • previous to(先于)
  • rude to(对…粗暴无礼)
  • sensitive to(对…敏感) 
  • similar to(与…相似)
  • useful to(对…有用)
 形容词 + at  强调了某人在某方面的特定能力或素质。形容词 + from 描述物体、人物、概念等与其来源、特点、区别或分离等方面的信息。
  • bad at(不善于…)
  • clever at(擅长)
  • efficient at(能胜任的)
  • expert at/in(能熟练做…)
  • good at(善于)
  • indignant at(对…感到愤慨)
  • quick at(很快)
  • sad at/about(因…而悲伤)
  • slow at(对…迟钝) 
  • skillful at/in(熟练)
  • away from(距…远的)
  • different from(与…不同的)
  • far from(远离)
  • safe from(无危险的)
形容词 + in 描述人物的兴趣、技能、经验,以及他们在特定领域的专长和活动。形容词 + on 帮助描述人、事物或情况在特定背景下的特征、状态或行为
  • deficient in(缺少)
  • fortunate from(在…很幸运)
  • honest from(对…很诚实)
  • weak from(在…薄弱的)
  • dependent on(依赖于…) 
  • intent on(专心于…)
  • keen on(热心于…) 
形容词 + about 表示某人对某事物或情况的感受、态度、看法或情感。
  • curious about(对…好奇的)
  • doubtful about/of(对…有疑问)
  • enthusiastic about(对…热心)
  • reluctant about/to(勉强)
  • right about/in(在…是正确的)
  • uneasy about(对…感到不安)
  • He is not different from anyone else.
  • I am not familiar with his novels and not very keen on reading them.
  • I think he' s quite honest in his intentions.
  • He may be quick at understanding, but he's not capable of remembering anything.
  • You should not be so sensitive to criticism.
  • He is intent on passing the examination, but I' m doubtful of/about his chances.