Lesson 057&58 An unusual day 不平常的一天 一般现在时 现在进行时
Listen to the tape then answer this question: What is Mr. Sawyer doing tonight?
It is eight o'clock.
The children go to school by car every day,
but today, they are going to school on foot.
It is ten o'clock.
Mrs. Sawyer usually stays at home in the morning,
but this morning, she is going to the shops.
It is four o'clock.
In the afternoon, Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the living room.
But this afternoon, she is drinking tea in the garden.
It is six o'clock.
In the evening, the children usually do their homework,
but this evening, they are not doing their homework.
At the moment, they are playing in the garden.
It is nine o'clock.
Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper at night.
But he's not reading his newspaper tonight.
At the moment, he's reading an interesting book.
课文理解时间的表达 更新于:2023-12-13 05:45:18
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 定义 | 示例 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| o'clock | [əˈklɒk] | n. | 点钟、整点钟 | It's six o'clock. （现在）是六点整。 |
| three o'clock | The meeting is scheduled for three o'clock. 会议定于三点开始。 | |||
| five o'clock | Let's meet at five o'clock. 我们五点钟见面吧。 | |||
| twelve o'clock | Lunchtime is at twelve o'clock. 午餐时间是十二点。 | |||
| shop | [ʃɒp] | n. | 商店 | I bought a shirt from the shop. 我从商店买了一件衬衫。 |
| a book shop | I love spending time in a book shop. 我喜欢在书店里度过时间。 | |||
| a duty-free shop | We can buy alcohol at the duty-free shop. 我们可以在免税店买酒。 | |||
| a dress shop | She found a beautiful dress at the dress shop. 她在服装店找到了一件漂亮的连衣裙。 | |||
| a toy shop | They took their children to the toy shop. 他们带孩子去了玩具店。 | |||
| department store (美) | I like shopping at the department store. 我喜欢在百货商店购物。 | |||
| moment | [ˈmoʊmənt] | n | 片刻、瞬间 | Hold on for a moment, please. 请稍等片刻。 |
| at the moment | He is busy at the moment. 此刻他很忙。 | |||
| Wait a moment. = Wait a minute. | Could you wait a moment? = Could you wait a minute? 请稍等片刻好吗？ |
It is...可以代替...
- A. 天气(weather) It is terrible in spring. 春天天气很糟糕
- B. 点钟(o'clock) It is eight now. 现在是 8 点整
- C. 电话(telephone) It’s me, Venus. 是我,Venus。
The children go to school by car every day.
How do you go to school? 你是怎么去学校的？
- on foot（走路）
- by bike（骑自行车）
- by bus（坐公交车） I go to school by bus. 我坐公交车去。
- by car（开车）
- by train（坐火车）
- by air（乘飞机）
* But today, they are going to school on foot.
| 现在进行时态 | 一般现在时态 |
|---|---|
| 主语 + is/am/are + doing | 主语 + is/am/are + do + 地点 |
| They are going to school. 他们正在\打算去学校。 | They go to school. 他们去学校。 |
这里的时态需要结果上下文才能分析出来，为现在进行时态。
| 时间 | 8:00 | 10:00 | 4:00 | 6:00 | 9:00 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| usual | ...go to school by car. | Mrs...stays at home. | Mrs...drinks tea in the living room | ...di their homework. | Mr...reads his newspaper. |
| today | ...are going to school on foot. | She is going to shops. | Mrs...is drinking tea in the garden. | They are playing in the garden. | He is reading an interesting book. |
语法知识一般现在时＆现在进行时 更新于:2023-12-07 10:32:57
| 一般现在时（Simple Present | 现在进行时（Present Continuous） |
|---|---|
| 描述习惯的状态、经常的动作和普遍真理。 | 表示此时此刻正在进行的动作或者持续一段时间的动作。 |
| 主语 + is\am\are + 非动词、主语 + 动词 | 主语 + is\am\are + doing 。 |
| 常与时间状语词组一起使用，如 every…always, usually, often, sometimes… 等。 | 常与表示具体时间的状语词组一起使用，如 now, at the moment… 等。 |
| I usually have lunch at 12:00.我通常 12 点吃饭 | But I am having lunch now at 2:00. 但今天都这会了，2 点才吃呢！ |
| He usually draws at 7:00. 他通常 7 点画画 | But he is drawing now today. 但今天现在在画。 |
单词句型询问时间 更新于:2023-12-07 10:39:34
| 特殊疑问词 + is/am/are + n. | 特殊疑问词 + n. + is/am/are |
|---|---|
| What’s the time? | What time is it? |
| It's 2:00. ⇔ It's two o'clock. It's 10:00. ⇔ It's ten o' clock. It's 3:00. ⇔ It's three o' clock. | |
They usually . .. but today, they are ...
He usually shaves at seven o'clock every day, but today, he is shaving at 8:00.
扩展知识英式美式英语的区别 更新于:2023-08-04 14:16:38
发音
daughter,city,four,shirt,autumn...
书写
| 美国🇺🇸 | 英国🇬🇧 |
|---|---|
| color | colour |
| favorite | favourite |
| chili | chilli |
| traveling | travelling |
表达
| 美国🇺🇸 | 英国🇬🇧 | 中文🇨🇳 |
|---|---|---|
| garbage | rubbish | 垃圾 |
| flashlight | torch | 手电筒 |
| post | 信件 | |
| can | tin | 罐头 |
| fall | autumn | 秋天 |
| faucet | tap | 水龙头 |
| apartment | flat | 公寓楼 |
| cab | taxi | 出租车 |
| closet | wardrobe | 衣柜、衣橱 |
| elevator | lift | 电梯 |
| cookie | biscuit | 饼干 |