Lesson 031&32 Where’s Sally? 单词列表 22

garden

🇬🇧/ˈɡɑːd(ə)n/ 🇺🇸/ˈɡɑːrdn/n. 花园

noun [具体名词]花园,菜园,果园;庭园;公园;(用于街名)街,广场 - Having a garden is therapeutic.

under *

🇬🇧/ˈʌndə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˈʌndər/prep. 在…之下
If a person or thing is under something, they are at a lower level than that thing, and may be covered or hidden by it. 在…下面

preposition [位置和方向]在(或到、通过)……下面;在……表面下,由……覆盖着;少于,小于,低于;由……控制(或管理、经营); 按照,依据(法律、协议或制度);在……过程中;在……的影响下;用,以(尤指假名);属于,列入,在……项之下;在……情况下,在……条件下 - They found a labyrinth of tunnels under the ground.  他们发现了地下一处迷宫似的地道。

adverb [地点副词]在下面;在下面穿过;在水下;少于,小于,较年轻;在昏迷中,陷入昏迷状态 - He took a deep breath before he went under.  他在钻下水前深深地吸了口气。

adjective [原级]较低的,下面的 - We often slept under the stars. 我们经常在夜空下露宿。

tree

/triː/n. 树

noun [专属名词]树;木料;树状物 - Let's rest under yonder tree.

climb

/klaɪm/v. 爬,攀登

verb [vt. 及物动词]攀登,攀爬;爬升,升高;上升,升值;提高社会地位,晋升;吃力地爬(移动);(植物)攀缘而上 - Nancy began to climb the stairs.

noun [抽象名词]攀登,爬升;攀登的地方,攀登物;增值,上升;提高地位,晋升 - It's an hour's climb to the summit.

who *

/huː/pron. 谁
You use who in questions when you ask about the name or identity of a person or group of people. 谁 (用于疑问句,询问姓名和身份)

pronoun [人称代词]谁;什么人 - Who is your favourite writer?

run *

/rʌn/v. 跑
When you run, you move more quickly than when you walk, for example because you are in a hurry to get somewhere, or for exercise. 跑

verb [vi. 不及物动词]奔跑;跑步;参加(赛跑);举行(比赛);赛(狗、马等);持球跑动进攻;跑垒;迅速做,赶快去;奔忙;做(跑腿差事);(迁移的鱼为产卵而)洄游;管理,经营;(使)运转,(使)运行;开设(服务、课程等);(使)(磁带或录像带)播放,放映 - I excused myself and ran back to the telephone.  我道了歉,跑回去接电话。

noun [具体名词]跑步,赛跑;旅程,航程; 一段(幸运或倒霉的)时光,一系列(成功或失败);连续上演(或放映);尝试,努力;额定产量;抛售(美元、英镑等);争购,抢购 - He was already preparing his run for the presidency.  他已经在为总统竞选做准备。

加上不同的小品词可以表达“追赶,逃跑”等多种含义:

  • She has run off with all his money. 润了 (带着钱)
  • The man ran away with her bag.  拿着包跑

grass

🇬🇧/ɡrɑːs/ 🇺🇸/ɡræs/n. 草,草地

noun [具体名词]草;草地,草坪;<非正式>大麻;<英,非正式> 告密者;草地网球场;牧场;<英,非正式>告密者 - The grass had grown waist-high.

verb [vt. 及物动词]在……上种草;<英,非正式>(向警方)告发;捕(鱼)并带上河岸;将(某人)撞倒;<美>给(牲畜)喂草 - The dry grass caught fire.

after *

🇬🇧/ˈɑːftə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˈæftər/prep. 在…之后
If something happens after a particular date or event, it happens during the period of time that follows that date or event. 在 (某日、某事件) 以后

preposition [位置和方向]在……之后;紧接着;一次接着一次,持续不断地;跟随,在……身后;(按顺序、重要性)在……后面,仅次于;与……对照,对比;鉴于,由于;尽管;寻找,追捕;关于;模仿,依照;以……命名;(表示时间)(…点)过(…分) - After May 19, strikes were occurring on a daily basis.  在5月19日以后,罢工每天都在发生。

conjunction [推进连词]在…以后 - After Don told me this, he spoke of his mother.  唐告诉我这件事以后,他谈到了他的母亲。

adverb [时间副词]后来,以后 - Tomorrow. Or the day after.  明天。或者后天。

cat

/kæt/n. 猫
A cat is a furry animal that has a long tail and sharp claws. Cats are often kept as pets. 猫

noun [专属名词]猫,猫科动物 - Cats are lions, tigers, and other wild animals in the same family. 猫科动物

type

/taɪp/v. 打字

noun [抽象名词]类型,种类;具有某种特征的人,典型;(印刷的)文字,字体;(印刷)铅字,活字;象征;(艺术的)典型,榜样;(宗教学)预兆;(植,动)型,模式标本;(奖章或硬币)图案;(语言学)类型,型 - What blood type do you have?

verb [vi. 不及物动词](用计算机或打字机)打字;测定……的类型,分型 - How fast can you type?

letter

🇬🇧/ˈletə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˈletər/n. 信
If you write a letter to someone, you write a message on paper and send it to them, usually through the mail. 信

noun [具体名词]信,信函;字母;<美>(缝制在运动服上的)校运动队首字母标志;<英,非正式>(代表学位或职位等资格的)首字母缩略词(letters);文学;法律文书,正式文书(letters);字面确切含义;(印刷)一种铅字字体;<古> 学识,渊博的学问 - I returned the letter unopened.

verb [vi. 不及物动词]用字母标注;把字母印刷(或缝制等)于;<美>赢得学校运动队的字母标志 - He tore the letter to pieces.

basket

🇬🇧/ˈbɑːskɪt/ 🇺🇸/ˈbæskɪt/n. 篮子

noun [专属名词]篮子;一篮的量;(篮球运动的)篮;投篮得分 - There was a complimentary basket of fruit in our room.

basketball

/ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl/n. 篮球

noun [专属名词]篮球;篮球运动 - I enjoy playing basketball.

eat

/iːt/v. 吃
When you eat something, you put it into your mouth, chew it, and swallow it. 吃

verb [vt. 及物动词]吃,吃饭;侵蚀,损耗;烦扰(be eating) - If you eat, you have a meal. 吃饭 •  Let's go out to eat.  我们出去吃饭吧。

noun [抽象名词]少量食物,点心 - Ugh! How can you eat that stuff? 啊!你怎么吃得下那种东西?

bone

🇬🇧/bəʊn/ 🇺🇸/boʊn/n. 骨头

noun [专属名词]骨,骨头;骨质;基本结构,基本(bones) - The dog was gnawing a bone.

verb [vi. 不及物动词]挑刺,剔骨头;施骨肥于;(与某人)性交;(为应付考试)临时突击 - The dog had buried its bone in the garden.

adverb [程度副词]非常,完全地 - Here is the bone of the opossum.

clean

/kliːn/v. 清洗

adjective [原级]洁净的,干净的;讲卫生的,爱干净的;无污染的 - Cats are very clean animals.

noun [抽象名词]清洁,清扫,打扫 - The house needed a good clean.

verb [vt. 及物动词]使)清洁,清理;变干净;做清洁工;干洗;(烹饪前)清除(动物)内脏 - Who's going to clean up this mess?

adverb [程度副词]干净地,纯洁地;彻底地,完全地 - Are your hands clean?

tooth

/tuːθ/n. 牙齿

noun [专属名词]牙,齿;(工具边缘、梳子、锯、拉链等的)齿状物,齿;(官方组织、法律等的)威力,效力(teeth);口味,爱好;粗糙面(颜料、胶水能黏附于上) - He's got a front tooth missing.

verb [vt. 及物动词]给……装齿;啮合 - When did she cut her first tooth?

cook

/kʊk/v. 做(饭菜)

noun [专属名词]厨师,炊事员 - It's your turn to cook dinner.

verb [vt. 及物动词]煮,烧;烹饪,烹调;<非正式>发生,计划中;<美,非正式>干得起劲,干得好;<非正式>篡改,伪造 - I have to go and cook dinner.

milk

/mɪlk/n. 牛奶
Milk is the white liquid produced by cows, goats, and some other animals, which people drink and use to make butter, cheese, and yoghurt. 奶

noun [专属名词](牛或羊等的)奶;奶汁,母乳;乳液(用于清洁或保护皮肤);(椰子等植物的)白色汁液 - He stepped out to buy a quart of milk.  他出去买了一夸脱奶。

verb [vi. 不及物动词]挤奶;榨取,勒索;充分利用;迎合(观众);(动物,尤指母牛)产奶,出奶;从……抽取液汁(或毒液等) - If someone milks a cow or goat, they get milk from it, using either their hands or a machine. 给…挤奶

meal

/miːl/n. 饭,一顿饭

noun [专属名词]一餐,进餐(时间);一餐所吃的食物;磨成粗粉的东西 - This meal is only half cooked.

verb [vi. 不及物动词]进餐 - We had a meal in a restaurant.

drink

/drɪŋk/v. 喝

verb [vi. 不及物动词]喝,饮;喝酒;饱览,欣赏;<非正式>吸收(水分) - This drink tastes like sherry.

noun [具体名词]饮料;一杯,一口,一份(饮料);酒,酒精饮料;酒会,酒宴;<非正式>一片水(the drink) - What would you like to drink?

tap

/tæp/n. (水)龙头

verb [vi. 不及物动词]轻拍,轻扣,轻敲;敲出节奏,打拍子;凿孔装(龙头或旋塞);旋开(桶等容器)放出液体;在(树)上切口(导出液体);(在电话上)装窃听器,窃听;开发,发掘,利用(资源、形势 - The pass left Zidane with a simple tap-in.

noun [具体名词]水龙头,阀门,旋塞;轻拍(声),轻敲(声);窃听,窃听器;踢踏舞;(踢踏舞鞋尖或鞋跟上的)金属片;(军营里晚上的)熄灯号,(军队的)葬礼号;<英>(女童子军活动中)篝火晚会上(或集会上)唱的结束曲;<英> 酒吧;螺丝攻;<英>(电) 分接头;轻拍音 - Is the tap water safe to drink?