Lesson 033&34 A fine day 单词列表 26

day

/deɪ/n. 日子
A day is one of the seven twenty-four hour periods of time in a week. (一周中的) 一天

noun [抽象名词]一天;白昼,白天;工作日,一天的活动时间;时期,时代;如今,现在;(过去或将来的)一天;重大日子;太阳日;恒星日;(天体)白昼;<古>日光 - I've been travelling all day.

daily

/ˈdeɪli/adj. 每天的

adjective [原级]每日的,日常的;一天的,按天计算的 - They held daily press briefings.

adverb [时间副词]每日,每天;日常地 - . The plants want to be watered daily.

noun [抽象名词]日报;<英>日工,女佣;(每天拍摄的)电影样片 - The machines are inspected twice daily.

fly *

/flaɪ/v. 飞
A fly is a small insect with two wings. There are many kinds of flies, and the most common are black in colour. 苍蝇

verb [vi. 不及物动词]飞,飞翔;(飞机、航天器等)飞行,航行;乘飞机;操纵(飞行器等);空运;乘飞行器飞越;疾驰,快速移动;放飞(风筝);自由移动,随风飘拂;悬挂,飘扬;从……逃走,逃离;成功;飞逝;击(球)腾空;流传,四处传播 - She learned to fly on a dare.

noun [具体名词]苍蝇;裤门襟;腾空球,高飞球;(帐篷的)篷顶;(剧院)吊景区,悬吊布景的空间;<英>单马出租马车;<澳,非正式>努力,尝试;门帘 - A fly landed on his nose.

fly from\to ,从…飞回, 飞到…

  • He will fly from New York next week. 下周他将从纽约飞回来。
  • She will fly to China next month. 下个月她将飞回中国。
  • The aeroplane is flying over the river.

vt. 空运(乘客)

fly sb./sth. To… 开飞机送某人/物去……

  • He has flown his car to France.

drive sb. to… 开车送某人去……

  • My friend drove me to Tianjin.

cloud

/klaʊd/n. 云
A cloud is a mass of water vapour that floats in the sky. Clouds are usually white or grey in colour. 云

noun [具体名词]云,云朵;云状物,一团;阴影,令人忧虑的事;皱眉,沮丧的表情 - The plane disappeared behind a cloud.

verb [vt. 及物动词]把……搞糊涂,使难以理解;破坏,给……蒙上阴影;(使)显得阴沉;模糊不清,(使)起雾;布满云;使(房间、天空等)烟雾缭绕,使尘土飞扬 - The mountains rose above a swathe of thick cloud.

sky

/skaɪ/n. 天空

noun [抽象名词]天,天空;<文>天堂,天国之力 - They woke to a clear blue sky.

verb [vt. 及物动词]<非正式>把(球)击向空中;(尤指在展览中)把(画)高挂在墙上;踢或击高空球;把桨叶翘得过高;飞涨 - Thunder crashed in the sky.

sun

/sʌn/n. 太阳
the star that shines in the sky during the day and gives the earth heat and light太阳;日

noun [专属名词]太阳(the sun);日光,阳光;恒星 - The hot sun sapped our energy. 火辣辣的太阳烤得我们虚软无力。

verb [vt. 及物动词]晒太阳,(尤指)日光浴 - The sun glinted on the windows. 太阳照在窗户上闪闪发光。

shine

/ʃaɪn/v. 照耀

verb [vi. 不及物动词]太阳或其他光源)发光,照耀;(用电筒等)照射;(表面)发亮;磨光,擦亮;(眼睛或脸上因快乐而)放光;表现突出,出众 - This gel gives a beautiful shine to the hair.

noun [抽象名词]光亮,光泽;擦亮 - How it will shine this evening!

with *

🇬🇧/wɪð/ 🇺🇸/wɪθ/prep. 和…在一起
If one person is with another, they are together in one place. 和…一起 (指在同一个地点)

preposition [状态和条件]和……在一起;具有;用;反对;关于;包括;由于;随着;顺着;受雇于;虽然;支持;穿着;受……影响;表示与某物分离;由……负责 - He graduated with distinction.

family

/ˈfæməli/n. 家庭(成员)

noun [专属名词]家,家庭;家属,亲属;家族;子女,孩子;(动植物的)科;语族;祖先; 一窝(动物); 有组织的犯罪团伙;(具有明显共同特征的)一类东西;(在某些方面)像家人一样的一群人;(数)族;派别;氏族 - Her family is very upper class.

adjective [原级]家庭的;一家所有的;老少咸宜的;全家用的 - I came from a musical family.

walk

/wɔːk/v. 走路,步行
When you walk, you move forward by putting one foot in front of the other in a regular way. 行走; 步行

verb [vi. 不及物动词]走,行走;徒步旅行,散步;陪伴……走,护送……走;带(宠物)散步,遛(狗等);把(某物)移走,使(某物)移动;<非正式>消失,被偷;轻易做成(某事);<非正式>放弃,突然退出;出现,显灵;(使)上一垒;被无罪释放,未获刑罚 - Rosanna and Forbes walked in silence.  罗莎娜与福布斯默默地走着。

noun [专属名词]步行,散步;(为游玩而组织的)徒步旅行;(为某一事业或团体而组织的)步行募捐;散步的小路,步行的路径;步态;步行的距离(或时间);缓步而行;(棒球)自由上垒 - A walk is a trip that you make by walking, usually for pleasure. 散步 •  I went for a walk.  我去散步了。

hike

/haɪk/v. 徒步

noun [抽象名词]徒步旅行,远足;(价格、花费等的)大幅度提高,猛增 - Join a small group hike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington.

verb [vi. 不及物动词]远足,徒步旅行;突然增加,突然提高;拉起,提起(尤指衣物);后传(发球)给四分卫 - It has now been forced to hike its rates by 5.25 percent.

over *

🇬🇧/ˈəʊvə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˈoʊvər/prep. 跨越,在…之上
If one thing is over another thing or is moving over it, the first thing is directly above the second, either resting on it, or with a space between them. 在…之上

adverb [方式副词]从直立位置向下,落下,倒下;在上面,在上方;翻过,翻转;穿过(街道、开阔的空间等);完全覆盖(某人或某物);以上,大于,多于;剩下,余下;再,又;改换,转换;结束,完;弯下,折起来;去,到(某处);很,太;仔细地;度过一段时间 - Over is also an adverb. 越过 •  ...planes flying over every 10 or 15 minutes.  …每隔10或15分钟飞越上空的飞机。

preposition [位置和方向]在……上面,盖在……上面;悬在……上面,向……上方;从一边到另一边,穿越;在……的远端(或对面);从……落下;遍及;多于(某时间、数量、花费等);控制,统治,支配;在……期间;渡过(困难阶段或局面);由于,关于;利用,通过;声音大于;比……更好 - If one thing is over another thing, it is supported by it and its ends are hanging down on each side of it. (搭或挂) 在…上

verb [vt. 及物动词]越过 - If you look over or talk over an object, you look or talk across the top of it. 越过…上方 •  I went and stood beside him, looking over his shoulder.  我走过去站在他身旁,从他的肩头上方望了过去。

adjective [原级]结束的,完了的;剩下的;倒下的;弯下的,折起来的 - If an activity is over or all over, it is completely finished. 结束的 •  Warplanes that have landed there will be kept until the war is over.  已经着陆在那里的军用飞机将被留到战争结束。

across

🇬🇧/əˈkrɒs/ 🇺🇸/əˈkrɔːs/prep. (平面)跨越
If someone or something goes across a place or a boundary, they go from one side of it to the other. 过

adverb [方式副词]从一边到另一边;在……对面;朝,向;宽;横向字谜答案 - Across is also an adverb. 从一边到另一边

preposition [方式和原因]从一边到另一边;横过,穿过;在……对面;遍及;在……上;跨越(政治、宗教、社会隔阂等) - If something is situated or stretched across something else, it is situated or stretched from one side of it to the other. 跨越

bridge

/brɪdʒ/n. 桥
A bridge is a structure that is built over a railway, river, or road so that people or vehicles can cross from one side to the other. 桥

noun [具体名词]桥;桥梁,纽带;船桥,舰桥;鼻梁,鼻梁架;琴马;(固定的)假牙,齿桥;(连接两地的)狭窄地带;过渡乐节,间奏;球杆的凹口支架;桥牌 - When was the bridge constructed?

verb [vt. 及物动词]弥合(分歧),消除(隔阂);兼具……的特点;在……上架桥,横跨 - I skirted around the field and crossed the bridge.

boat

/bəʊt/n. 船
A boat is something in which people can travel across water. 船

noun [专属名词]小船;轮船 - You can refer to a passenger ship as a boat. 客船 •  When the boat reached Cape Town, we said goodbye.  客船抵达开普敦后,我们就分手了。

verb [vi. 不及物动词]划船 - If you say that someone has missed the boat, you mean that they have missed an opportunity and may not get another. 坐失良机

ship

/ʃɪp/n. 轮船
A ship is a large boat which carries passengers or cargo. 轮船

noun [具体名词](大)船,舰;三(或多)桅帆船;<非正式> 艇(尤指赛艇);宇宙飞船;<美> 飞机 - We went by ship over to America.  我们乘轮船去美国。

verb [vt. 及物动词]用船、飞机、卡车)运送,运输;遣送(某人);推出(计算机商品),(使)上市;(水手)在船上工作,在船上服役;舷侧进水;把(浆架中的浆)放在船内;给船安装(舵、桅杆等);<旧> 上船,乘船;乘船旅行;提供船只 - If people, supplies, or goods are shipped somewhere, they are sent there on a ship or by some other means of transportation. 运送

river

🇬🇧/ˈrɪvə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˈrɪvər/n. 河

noun [专属名词]河,江 - The river was alive with birds.

aeroplane

🇬🇧/ˈeərəpleɪn/ 🇺🇸/ˈerəpleɪn/n. 飞机(英)
An aeroplane is a vehicle with wings and one or more engines that enable it to fly through the air. 飞机

noun [专属名词]<英> 飞机 - The aeroplane will travel at twice the speed of sound. 飞机将以两倍于音速的速度飞行。

airplane

🇬🇧/ˈeəpleɪn/ 🇺🇸/ˈerpleɪn/n. 飞机(美)
An airplane is a vehicle with wings and one or more engines that enable it to fly through the air. 飞机

noun [专属名词]<美>飞机 - The airplane had dual controls. 这架飞机有两套操纵装置。

sleep

/sliːp/v. 睡觉
Sleep is the natural state of rest in which your eyes are closed, your body is inactive, and your mind does not think. 睡眠; 睡觉

verb [vi. 不及物动词]睡,睡觉;供……住宿;安息,安眠 - When you sleep, you rest with your eyes closed and your mind and body inactive. 睡着; 睡觉

noun [具体名词]睡眠,睡觉;死,长眠 - A sleep is a period of sleeping. (一段) 睡眠时间 •  I think he may be ready for a sleep soon.  我想他可能准备好了马上睡一觉。

asleep

/əˈsliːp/adj. 睡着的
Someone who is asleep is sleeping. 睡着的

adjective [原级]睡着的;麻木的,发麻的;<美,非正式>不专心的,不活跃的;长眠的,已死的 - If you say that your arm or leg is asleep, you mean that it is numb, for example because you have been sitting in an awkward position. (胳膊、腿等) 麻木的

adverb [方式副词]处于睡眠状态地,进入睡眠状态地 - When you fall asleep, you start sleeping. 入睡 •  Sam snuggled down in his pillow and fell asleep.  萨姆舒适地枕着枕头睡着了。

shave

/ʃeɪv/v. 刮脸

verb [vt. 及物动词]剃(须),刮去(毛发);削去,刮掉(薄层);(少量地)减去,削减;掠过,擦过 - Charles decided to shave off his beard.

noun [专属名词]刮脸,剃毛发 ;剃刀,刮刀; <非正式> 侥幸逃过,幸免(close shave) - World's Biggest Shave for Gillette.

cry

/kraɪ/v. 哭,喊

verb [vi. 不及物动词]哭,哭泣;喊叫,呼喊;(兽或鸟)大叫 - Babies cry when they are tired.

noun [具体名词](表达强烈感情的)叫喊,叫声,哭声;大喊,大叫;抗议,请求;吠,嗥叫;哭,哭泣;急需;口号,公众舆论 - She uttered a cry of despair.

wash

🇬🇧/wɒʃ/ 🇺🇸/wɑːʃ/v. 洗

verb [vt. 及物动词]清洗,洗涤;洗澡,(用水和肥皂)洗(身体的某部分);(水)漫过,流过,冲刷;<非正式>站得住脚,令人相信或接受;(织物,服装,染料)耐洗;(情感)强烈冲击;粉刷;镀(金,银)于;<文>使湿透,浸泡 - I'll wash and you can dry up.

noun [抽象名词]洗涤;正在洗的衣物,将要洗的衣物;(涂料的)薄涂层,涂料;<美>(对对立双方均无益处的)形势(或结果);(船驶过划出的)波浪,波浪拍打声;(尤指用于清洗皮肤的)洗药,清洁剂;(水流的)冲积物;浅水沙滩;泔水,泔脚;已发酵的麦芽汁;(the Wash) 沃什湾 - I must wash the car tomorrow.

wait

/weɪt/v. 等
When you wait for something or someone, you spend some time doing very little, because you cannot act until that thing happens or that person arrives. 等候

verb [vi. 不及物动词]等候;盼望,期待;推迟,延缓;(已备好)可处理,可取用;(用于鼓励或威胁)等着;(用于打断讲话)等一下,慢着;服侍,招待 - If something is waiting for you, it is ready for you to use, have, or do. 等 (你) 使用; 等 (你) 去做

noun [抽象名词]等待,等候的时间;<史>(城镇)官方乐队(waits) - A wait is a period of time in which you do very little, before something happens or before you can do something. 等待的时间

jump

/dʒʌmp/v. 跳
If you jump, you bend your knees, push against the ground with your feet, and move quickly upward into the air. 跳

verb [vi. 不及物动词]跳,跃;跳过,跃过,跨越;快速移动,突然移动;(因吃惊、害怕或激动而)猛地一动,突然一跳;激增,暴涨;突然改变,不断转换;跳过,略过;(机器或设备因有故障而)突然跳动 - If you jump from something above the ground, you deliberately push yourself into the air so that you drop toward the ground. 跳下

noun [抽象名词]跳,跃;(比赛中需要跳过的)障碍物;猛涨,激增;很大的区别,巨变;跳伞 - Jump is also a noun. 跳 •  The longest jumps by a man and a woman were witnessed in Sestriere, Italy, yesterday.  男女跳远项目最远的一跳都于昨天在意大利的塞斯特雷得以见证。