Lesson 051&52 A pleasant climate 单词列表 37

Greece

/ɡriːs/n. 希腊

noun [专属名词]希腊(欧洲南部国家) - They met while on holiday in Greece. 他们是在希腊度假时认识的。

climate

/ˈklaɪmət/n. 气候

noun [抽象名词]气候;气候区;氛围,局势 - What a damnable climate we have!

country

/ˈkʌntri/n. 国家
A country is one of the political units which the world is divided into, covering a particular area of land. 国家

noun [具体名词]国,国家;全国人民,全体国民(the country);乡下,乡村;地区,区域;乡村音乐;故乡 - Australia's a big country.

adjective [原级]乡下的,农村的;乡村音乐的;祖国的,故乡的;粗鲁的 - I'm a simple country girl.

  • the country 在乡下
  • in the city 在城里
  • in the village 在 村 里
  • in my country 国家
  • Which country do you come from?
  • He had planned to settle down in the country.

pleasant

/ˈplez(ə)nt/adj. 宜人的
Something that is pleasant is nice, enjoyable, or attractive. 令人愉快的

adjective [原级]令人愉快的,惬意的;礼貌而友善的,和蔼可亲的 - We spent a pleasant day in the country.

weather

🇬🇧/ˈweðə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˈweðər/n. 天气

noun [抽象名词]天气,气象;恶劣天气(指寒冷、潮湿等),自然力;气象预报;处境;气候 - Weather conditions were fair.

verb [vi. 不及物动词](受风吹雨打而)(使)褪色,(使)风化;平安度过(困境);(船)航行到(海角)的上风,安全绕过(海角);使(板,瓦片)交搭向下倾斜以挡雨;让(鹰)在露天栖息一段时间 - Do you like this hot weather?

adjective [原级]露天的;迎风的 - What blooming awful weather!

spring *

/sprɪŋ/n. 春季

noun [抽象名词]春天,春季;泉,泉水;源泉,根源;弹簧,发条;弹性,弹力;跳,跃;活力,朝气;<罕>一群水鸭;朔望潮,大潮(spring tide 的简称);(船甲板)翘曲,弯曲;(厚木板、圆材的)裂开,裂缝;(航海)倒缆,斜系船缆 - Spring came late this year.

adjective [原级]春天的 - He was born in the spring of 1944.

verb [vi. 不及物动词]跳,跃;突然弹开,突然移动;突然出现,涌现;突然启动,突然运转;突然向某人提供(或提出);<非正式>帮助……逃跑(或越狱),营救;发源于,来自;<美,非正式>付账(尤指请客);<古>花钱;<澳,非正式>突然发现,撞见(不正当活动或违法者);惊起(猎鸟),使(猎鸟)从躲藏处飞出;使爆炸;(尤指木料)翘曲,裂开;(船的桅杆或其他部分)翘曲,裂开 - The mattress has lost its spring.

windy

/ˈwɪndi/adj. 有风的
If it is windy, the wind is blowing a lot.

adjective [原级]多风的,风大的;夸夸其谈的,空话连篇的;<英>胃内气胀的;(道路,河流)蜿蜒的,弯弯曲曲的;<英,非正式>(人)紧张的,忧虑的 - It was windy and Jake felt cold.

warm

🇬🇧/wɔːm/ 🇺🇸/wɔːrm/adj. 温暖的
Something that is warm has some heat but not enough to be hot.

adjective [原级]暖和的,温暖的;(衣服或建筑物)保暖的,防寒的;友好的,热情的;暖色调的;(尤指儿童游戏中)快要发现的,即将猜中的;(土壤)吸热快的,保温的;(猎)(气味,踪迹)新鲜的,强烈的;(声音)充满情感的,浑厚饱满的 - It's lovely and warm in here.

verb [vi. 不及物动词](使)温暖,(使)变暖和;(对某人) 产生好感,(对想法) 开始感兴趣;同情;激动;使……兴奋; (使)变得更友好,变得更可爱;<非正式>打(某人屁股) - It's quite warm at the moment.

noun [抽象名词]暖和的地方(或地区)(the warm);取暖;厚呢短大衣(British warm的简称) - It was nice and warm yesterday.

adverb [程度副词]温暖地 - Can we go somewhere warm?

rain

/reɪn/v. 下雨
Rain is water that falls from the clouds in small drops.

noun [专属名词]雨,雨水;(热带地区的)雨季(the rains);(降雨般的)一阵,(大量的)降落物 - Rain drove against the window.

verb [vi. 不及物动词]下雨;(使)大量降落,雨点般落下;(使)如雨般地猛击 - The roads were slick with rain.

sometimes

/ˈsʌmtaɪmz/adv. 有时
You use sometimes to say that something happens on some occasions rather than all the time. 有时

adverb [频率副词]有时,间或 - During the summer, my skin sometimes gets greasy.  在夏季我的皮肤有时会变得多油。

summer

🇬🇧/ˈsʌmə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˈsʌmər/n. 夏天
Summer is the season between spring and fall. In the summer the weather is usually warm or hot.

noun [专属名词]夏天,夏季;<文>年,岁;(建筑)大梁;(天文)从夏至到秋分这段时期;全盛期 - I really love summer evenings.

verb [vi. 不及物动词](在某地)避暑,过夏;夏天放牧(牛) - It's very hot here in summer.

autumn

/ˈɔːtəm/n. 秋天
Autumn is the season between summer and winter when the weather becomes cooler and the leaves fall off the trees.

noun [专属名词]秋天,秋季;晚年,渐衰期;秋(从秋分到冬至) - Autumn is my favourite season.

adjective [原级]秋天的,秋季的 - I love the reds and golds of autumn.

winter

🇬🇧/ˈwɪntə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˈwɪntər/n. 冬天
Winter is the season between fall and spring. In the winter the weather is usually cold.

noun [抽象名词]冬季,(天文)从冬至点到春分点的期间;<文>年,岁 - It had been a wet raw winter.

adjective [原级]冬天的,冬天出现的;用于冬天的;(水果)冬季才成熟的;(麦等)秋季播种来年收获的,越冬的 - Swallows migrate south in winter.

verb [vi. 不及物动词](在某处)过冬,越冬;使度过冬季 - It had been a hard winter.

snow

🇬🇧/snəʊ/ 🇺🇸/snoʊ/v. 下雪
Snow consists of a lot of soft white pieces of frozen water that fall from the sky in cold weather.

noun [具体名词]雪,积雪;降雪,一场雪;下雪天;(因信号差出现在电视屏幕的)“雪花”干扰;似雪的菜肴;似雪的冷冻气体;<非正式>可卡因 - We drove through hail and snow.

verb [vi. 不及物动词]下雪,飘雪;<美,非正式>(用花言巧语)蒙骗,使相信;使洒落;使变白 - We always have snow in January.

January

🇬🇧/ˈdʒænjuəri/ 🇺🇸/ˈdʒænjueri/n. 一月
January is the first month of the year in the Western calendar.

noun [抽象名词]一月 - January is my least favourite month.

February

🇬🇧/ˈfebruəri/ 🇺🇸/ˈfebrueri/n. 二月
February is the second month of the year in the Western calendar.

noun [专属名词]二月 - His birthday is on February twelfth.

march

🇬🇧/mɑːtʃ/ 🇺🇸/mɑːrtʃ/n. 三月
When soldiers march somewhere, or when a commanding officer marches them somewhere, they walk there with very regular steps, as a group.

verb [vi. 不及物动词]齐步走,行军;快步走;强迫(某人)一起走,押送;游行示威;进行,进展 - The enemy are on the march.

noun [具体名词]三月(March);示威游行;行进,行军;稳步发展;进行曲 - We went skiing in France in March.

① v.(部队)行军,行进

② v.(威风凛凛/从容不迫地)走,迅速地走

  • Jane marched out of the room without saying a word.

April

/ˈeɪprəl/n. 四月
April is the fourth month of the year in the Western calendar.

noun [专属名词]四月 - I arrived at the end of April.

may *

/may/n. 五月
You use may to indicate that something will possibly happen or be true in the future, but you cannot be certain.

verb [情态动词]可能,也许(表示某情况是可能的);可以(征求同意或表示允许);可能(表示某情况属实,另一情况也属实);祝,愿(用于表达愿望);可以,能够(表明目的);可以,也许(用于提出礼貌的建议) - The list may not be complete.

noun [具体名词]山楂花;五月(May) - Rose is due to start school in May.

June

/dʒuːn/n. 六月
June is the sixth month of the year in the Western calendar.

noun [专属名词]六月;琼(人名,来源于拉丁语,含义是“年轻气盛的六月”) - Ann's expecting a baby in June.

July

/dʒʊˈlaɪ/n. 七月
July is the seventh month of the year in the Western calendar.

noun [抽象名词]七月 - The car is taxed until July.

august

/ɔːˈɡʌst/n. 八月
Someone or something that is august is dignified and impressive.

adjective [原级]威严的,令人敬畏的 - This place is lousy with tourists in August.

noun [抽象名词]八月(August) - The player is contracted to play until August.

September

🇬🇧/sepˈtembə(r)/ 🇺🇸/sepˈtembər/n. 九月
September is the ninth month of the year in the Western calendar.

noun [专属名词]九月 - The rains come in September.

October

🇬🇧/ɒkˈtəʊbə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ɑːkˈtoʊbər/n. 十月
October is the tenth month of the year in the Western calendar.

noun [专属名词][天] 十月 - The film festival takes place in October.

November

🇬🇧/nəʊˈvembə(r)/ 🇺🇸/noʊˈvembər/n. 十一月
November is the eleventh month of the year in the Western calendar.

noun [专属名词]十一月 - She left back in November.

December

🇬🇧/dɪˈsembə(r)/ 🇺🇸/dɪˈsembər/n. 十二月
December is the twelfth and last month of the year in the Western calendar.

noun [专属名词]十二月 - Winter starts in December.

the U.S.

/ði ju:ˈes/n. 美国
the United States

noun [专属名词]美国 - They embargoed oil shipments to the U.S.

Brazil

/brəˈzɪl/n. 巴西

noun [专属名词]巴西(拉丁美洲国家) - I haven't been to Brazil, but I'd love to go.

Holland

🇬🇧/ˈhɒlənd/ 🇺🇸/ˈhɑːlənd/n. 荷兰

noun [专属名词]荷兰 - Holland and the Republic of Ireland drew one-one.

England

/ˈɪŋɡlənd/n. 英国

noun [专属名词]英格兰 - At that time John ruled England.

France

/frɑːns/n. 法国

noun [专属名词]法国;法郎士(姓氏) - They have gone over to France.

Germany

/ˈdʒɜːməni/n. 德国

noun [专属名词]德国 - Germany hosted the World Cup finals.

Italy

/'ɪtəlɪ/n. 意大利

noun [专属名词]意大利(欧洲南部国家) - His father hailed from Italy.

Norway

🇬🇧/ˈnɔːweɪ/ 🇺🇸/ˈnɔːrweɪ/n. 挪威

noun [专属名词]挪威(北欧国家名) - Norway had held Holland to a scoreless draw in Rotterdam.

Russia

/ˈrʌʃə/n. 俄罗斯

noun [专属名词]俄罗斯 - Japan has been reluctant to offer much aid to Russia.

Spain

/speɪn/n. 西班牙

noun [专属名词]西班牙 - We had a good time in Spain.

Sweden

/ˈswiːd(ə)n/n. 瑞典

noun [专属名词]瑞典(欧洲国家) - In Sweden it is against the law to hit a child.