Lesson 041&42 Penny’s bag 单词列表 17

cheese

/tʃiːz/n. 乳酪,干酪

noun [不可数名词]干酪,奶酪;(拍照时让人微笑的用语)笑一笑;大人物,大亨;截然不同;(表示不同情)抱歉啦,真倒霉;带皮的乳酪块;<英>(黏稠度像乳酪的)膏,酱;原装乳酪样的扁圆物(如九柱戏等游戏中使用的木圆盘);<非正式>过分的温情 - There's mould on the cheese.

bread

/bred/n. 面包

noun [不可数名词]面包;(通过工作等挣得的)钱财 - We stopped and bought some bread.

verb [vt. 及物动词]在……上撒面包屑 - She made her own bread.

soap

🇬🇧/səʊp/ 🇺🇸/soʊp/n. 肥皂

noun [不可数名词]肥皂;<非正式>肥皂剧 - He had soap suds in his ears.

verb [vt. 及物动词]擦肥皂;<俚>对……拍马屁 - Make sure you rinse all the soap out.

chocolate

🇬🇧/ˈtʃɒklət/ 🇺🇸/ˈtʃɔːklət/n. 巧克力

noun [不可数名词]巧克力,朱古力;巧克力糖,夹心巧克力糖;巧克力饮料,一杯巧克力饮料;深褐色,巧克力色 - Do you want some chocolate?

adjective [原级]巧克力的,巧克力味的 - What is your favourite chocolate bar?

sugar

🇬🇧/ˈʃʊɡə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˈʃʊɡər/n. 糖

noun [不可数名词]食糖;一匙糖,一块方糖;(植物、水果等所含的)糖;亲爱的;<非正式>麻醉药,毒品(尤指海洛因或二乙基麦角酰胺);甜言蜜语 - Sugar is ubiquitous in the diet.

verb [vt. 及物动词]给……加糖;美化(讨厌的事物);(通过熬枫树汁)提取枫蜜(或枫糖);(昆)在树干上涂撒糖、糖浆、啤酒等的混合物作蛾饵 - She sprinkled sugar over the strawberries.

candy

/ˈkændi/n. 糖果

noun [可数名词]糖果,巧克力;冰糖;中看不中用的东西 - Eat less candy and chocolate!

verb [vt. 及物动词]把(水果)制成蜜饯;用糖煮;使结晶 - The candy man can do it.

coffee

🇬🇧/ˈkɒfi/ 🇺🇸/ˈkɔːfi/n. 咖啡
Coffee is a hot drink made with water and ground or powdered coffee beans. 咖啡

noun [不可数名词]咖啡;咖啡豆;咖啡色 - A coffee is a cup of coffee. 一杯咖啡

caffeine

🇬🇧/ˈkæfiːn/ 🇺🇸/kæˈfiːn/n. 咖啡因

noun [物质名词][有化][药] 咖啡因;茶精(兴奋剂) - Caffeine can cause palpitations and headaches.

tea

/tiː/n. 茶

noun [不可数名词]茶,茶水;(用其他植物叶子沏的)饮料;茶叶;<英>茶点,下午茶;<英>便餐,晚点;<西印度>(咖啡、可可等)热饮;<西印度>(尤指带有热饮、面包的)早点 - Grace poured a cup of weak tea.

tobacco

🇬🇧/təˈbækəʊ/ 🇺🇸/təˈbækoʊ/n. 烟草,烟丝

noun [物质名词]烟草,烟叶;烟草制品;烟草植株;抽烟 - His breath reeked of tobacco.

cigarette

🇬🇧/ˌsɪɡəˈret/ 🇺🇸/ˈsɪɡəret/n. 烟

noun [具体名词]香烟,纸烟;麻醉烟,草药烟,药性烟 - Can I bum a cigarette off you?

smoking

🇬🇧/ˈsməʊkɪŋ/ 🇺🇸/ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/n. 吸烟

noun [专属名词]抽烟;冒气 - Smoking is strictly forbidden.

adverb [方式副词]冒着烟 - A pair of teenage boys were smoking cigarettes.

adjective [原级]准许吸烟的 - Smoking is not allowed in the hall.

verb [vi. 不及物动词]吸烟;冒烟(smoke 的现在分词) - We do not allow smoking in the hall.

loaf

🇬🇧/ləʊf/ 🇺🇸/loʊf/n. 块

noun [抽象名词]一条,一块(面包);(美味食物切碎压成块后烹制成的)糕 - He was sawing energetically at a loaf of bread.

verb [vi. 不及物动词]游荡,闲逛 - Take this loaf.

certainly

🇬🇧/ˈsɜːt(ə)nli/ 🇺🇸/ˈsɜːrt(ə)nli/adv. 当然
You use certainly to emphasize what you are saying when you are making a statement. 的确; 无疑地

adverb [方式副词]无疑,确定;当然,行(用于回答) - The public is certainly getting tired of hearing about it.  公众无疑厌倦了听这方面的事。

bird

🇬🇧/bɜːd/ 🇺🇸/bɜːrd/n. 鸟

noun [专属名词]鸟;年轻女子,姑娘;人,家伙;飞机,飞船,卫星;供捕猎(或食用)的鸟;羽毛球;<英,非正式>监狱,服刑期(doing bird);喝倒彩,起哄(give sb. the bird) - The bird continued to warble.

any *

/ˈeni/adv. 一些
You use any in statements with negative meaning to indicate that no thing or person of a particular type exists, is present, or is involved in a situation. 任何的 (用于含否定意义的陈述句中)

pronoun [指示代词]任何一个;任何数量,任一数额 - He didn't intend any sarcasm.

adverb [程度副词]一点,丝毫 - Do you have any suggestions ?

adjective [原级]任何的,任一的;一点,一些 - Does he have any family?

some *

🇬🇧/sʌm/ 🇺🇸/səm/adv. 一些
You use some to refer to a quantity of something or to a number of people or things, when you are not stating the quantity or number precisely. 一些

adverb [程度副词]若干,一些;某个,某种;相当多,大量;少量的,不多的 - Some people hooted in disgust.